Simplifying

Internal

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Struggling with complex medical concepts? Dr. Naglaa breaks them down into clear, structured summaries based on trusted clinical guidelines, making learning easier and more effective for students and professionals.

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Which electrolyte imbalance is most associated with Addison’s disease?

What is the first-line medication class for treating hypertension in patients with diabetes?

Which organ is primarily responsible for regulating blood pressure through the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS)?

Hyponatremia & Hyperkalemia

ACE inhibitors or ARBs

The kidneys

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Brain Tumor

A brain tumor is an abnormal growth of cells within the brain that can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). It may originate in the brain (primary tumor) or spread from other parts of the body (metastatic tumor). Symptoms vary depending on size and location.

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Explore structured study notes, case discussions, and guideline-based explanations to strengthen your understanding of internal medicine and endocrinology.

Peripheral Neuropathy

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Neurology

MRCP PACES LPA

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Communication skills

COPD NICE Guidelines

Open Note

pulmonary

Back Pain Flags

Open Note

Rheumatology

Hypocalcemia Quick Guide

Open Note

Kidney

Wells Score PE

Open Note

Neurology

Addison's Disease Guide

Open Note

Endocrinology

Liver Function Tests

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Liver

Asthma - NICE Guidelines

Open Note

pulmonary

MRCP PACES: Ethics and Communication – Right of Autonomy

Open Note

Communication skills

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liver cirrhosis

Familial hypocalcuric hypercalcemia

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Section 1

Hypertension Basics

Section 2

Hypertension Outliers

Section 1

Hypertension Basics

Symptoms of Hypertension

Medication for Hypertension

Cardiac Output

Turbulence

3:41

Section 4

Hypertension Advanced

Guideline Medication for Hypertension

Hypertension is managed with a combination of medications and lifestyle changes to reduce cardiovascular risks. First-line treatments include ACE inhibitors, ARBs, calcium channel blockers, and diuretics, tailored to the patient’s needs. For resistant cases, combination therapy may be required, along with regular monitoring to ensure effectiveness.🔹 First-line meds: ACE inhibitors, ARBs, calcium channel blockers, diuretics🔹 Lifestyle changes: Reduce sodium, exercise regularly, maintain a healthy weight🔹 Resistant cases: Combination therapy with beta-blockers or aldosterone antagonists

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